While most patios can be constructed by determined homeowners, more complicated patios with unusual details often require a professional. A professional can ensure the work is done properly and offer design ideas and details of which a homeowner may not otherwise know.

Brick Patios

In the United States, brick is the most common patio material. Brick is a very versatile material, is available in several colors and is an appropriate material for many architectural styles. Brick also can lend a home a traditional appearance that would be difficult to create with other materials.

Brick patios require very little maintenance. They are generally maintenance-free, with the exception of occasional mold removal. Damaged brick laid in sand or rock chips can be replaced easily. Determined homeowners can construct their own brick patio, but be aware of the labor involved before attempting this home improvement. Although the theory of construction is simple, laying brick is difficult work that may have you calling a contractor, despite your best intentions.

Tile Patios

Tile patios are popular in modern- and Spanish-influenced design. Technically, any type of tile can be used, but most designers recommend using non-glazed tile to prevent any accidental slips. You also should consider tile recommended for freeze-thaw cycles if the ground freezes in your area.

The advantage of tile patios is its versatility; almost any color or size of tile can be incorporated into a design, and the tiles are laid in the same manner as one would lay an interior tile floor.

Because of the complexity of constructing tile patios, this job will definitely require a professional. Tile patios also are more expensive, because they will require extensive prep work to your yard before the tiles can be set.

Stone Patios

Stone patios are often chosen by those who prefer a rustic appearance. Because almost any type of stone can be used, construction costs vary, depending on which material is chosen.

Flagstone patios are the most common and one of the most inexpensive types of patios to build. Almost any homeowner can construct them; most consist of flagstones set in a bed of sand. Because of their large shape, flagstone patios require minimal labor to build.

If you choose another type of stone, you may prefer to have the stone set into concrete instead of using sand. Setting stone is a job that often requires a professional and may be discouraged depending on the climate in which you live.

Terra Cotta Patios

Terra cotta patios are made from tiles shaped out of the well-known terra cotta clay. Terra cotta patios are almost exclusively built to complement architecture with a Spanish or Latin American influence, so consider the architecture of your home before choosing this material.

Because the terra cotta comes in tile form, its construction is very similar to the construction of tile patios. For this reason, it is best to hire a professional when using this material.

Whether your material of chose is the common stone or brick or the exotic terra cotta or tile, consider carefully before breaking ground. While a beautiful patio may be a wonderful addition to your home, the wrong choice for your space could leave you longing for your old back yard.